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Life satisfaction in individuals with a spinal cord injury and pain

Spinalis SCI unit, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm and Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet Danderyds Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

Anna-Lena Österåker

Rehab Station Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden

Objective: To assess and describe life satisfaction in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) with regard to pain.

Design: A cross-sectional descriptive study of self-reported life satisfaction in individuals with SCI, with and without pain.

Setting: Spinal outpatient clinic.

Subjects: Two hundred and thirty patients with SCI were mailed a questionnaire.

Interventions: Mailed survey.

Main measures: Ratings of pain intensity, pain unpleasantness, mood, and life satisfaction (LiSat-9).

Results: In total 191 (83%) of the questionnaires were returned and analysed. Patients with pain experienced lower life satisfaction compared with individuals who were pain free. Continuous pain interfered to a greater extent than did intermittent pain. In logistic regression analysis the univariate relationship between pain and low life satisfaction was removed. Predictive for lower scores of life satisfaction were higher ratings of mood disorders.

Conclusion: Life satisfaction is negatively affected in patients with SCI and pain compared to patients with SCI but without pain. Higher levels of anxiety and depression seem to be predictive for this decreased life satisfaction.

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Clinical Rehabilitation, Vol. 21, No. 1, 89-96 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/0269215506070313


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This Article Abstract Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in Web of Science Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Add to Saved Citations Download to citation manager Request Permissions Request Reprints Add to My Marked Citations Citing Articles Citing Articles via Web of Science (10) Citing Articles via Google Scholar Citing Articles via Scopus Google Scholar Articles by Budh, C. N. Articles by Österåker, A.-L. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Budh, C. N. Articles by Österåker, A.-L. Pubmed/NCBI databases Medline Plus Health Information Pain Spinal Cord Injuries Social Bookmarking                         What's this?